Sunday, May 24, 2020

Free Speech Rights, The Establishment Clause, And Their...

This case involves a number of issues concerning free speech rights, the Establishment Clause, and their incorporation under the 14th Amendment. First, the Court must first decide whether the school facilities sought for use by the petitioner constitute a public forum to determine which standard of review should be applied to the State’s regulations. Upon establishing the standard of review to be used, the Court must determine whether the 1st Amendment free speech rights of the petitioner as applied to the states by the 14th Amendment were violated by the policy in question. If such a violation is found, the Court must subsequently rule whether said violation was justified by, as the State will argue, a compelling state interest in avoiding a violation of the Establishment Clause. Independent from these other issues, the Court must determine if, as the District Court ruled, the School Board’s policy’s distinction between permitted and prohibited activities is unc onstitutionally vague. Before discussing arguments concerning these issues, several matters of fact need be established. St. Michael’s School Board as an elected body governing public school facilities acts as with the authority of the State of Missouri. The policy of public school officials constitute state action. The state policy at issue in this case opens public school facilities for use of the public after school hours, but restricts access to those facilities from groups like the petitioner’s who intendShow MoreRelatedAp Government and Politics Essay6051 Words   |  25 PagesConstitutional Question: Does the Congress of the United States have the power, under Article I, Section 8, of the Constitution; have the authority to constitute a national bank even though that power is not explicitly enumerated within the Constitution? Did Article VI’s National Supremacy Clause forbid State taxes on federal doings or was the Maryland tax law statutory? Article I, Section 8, Clause (Necessary and Proper Clause) – Grants Congress the powers that are implied in the Constitution, but areRead MoreIss 225 John Molloy Final Exam Study Guide Fall Semester 20128139 Words   |  33 PagesNovember 5th –December 6th. THE COURTS Why is it said that the U.S. has a dual court system? There is a federal judicial system and 50 state court systems. What is the meaning of the concept of jurisdiction? A court has the right to hear a particular type of case. What is the meaning of the doctrine of â€Å"presumption of validity?† Courts must assume that, unless the burden of the evidence is clearly to the contrary, legislatures would not enact or executives sign intoRead MoreAmendments to the National Constitution2556 Words   |  10 PagesConstitution Center, 2009). The First Amendment - The First Amendment is part of the Bill of Rights, and prohibits the making of any law HYPERLINK http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Establishment_Clause_of_the_First_Amendment o Establishment Clause of the First Amendment respecting an establishment of religion, impeding the HYPERLINK http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Exercise_Clause_of_the_First_Amendment o Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment free exercise of religion, infringing on theRead MoreSources of Company Law48332 Words   |  194 PagesFor the last century and a half a complex body of legislation called the Companies Acts has declared that if anyone presents to Companies House the documents required to form a ‘company’, the Registrar of Companies will issue a Certiï ¬ cate of Incorporation stating, like a birth certiï ¬ cate, that a new person, a ‘limited company’, has that day come into being. This robotic person, ‘owned’ by its shareholders, has no arms or legs, nor even a brain, but it is recognised by the law as being capable ofRead MoreI Love Reading Essay69689 Words   |  279 Pagestheir educational background. Nearly one in two entrepreneurs considered skill shortages in recruitment to be a problem of average importance, while nearly one in three considered it ‘somewhat difï ¬ cult’ or ‘very difï ¬ cult’ to ï ¬ nd candidates with the right skills. More than a third of the entrepreneurs faced problems in accessing as well as retaining employees generally. 50% of the entrepreneurs experienced difï ¬ culties while seeking statutory clearances and licences. Two-thirds faced hassles while ï ¬ ling

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Obesity A Disease - 1223 Words

Breein Sayed Professor L. Huang English 126 12 February 2017 Obesity, A Disease Per the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, more than 35 percent of American adults are obese, more than 34 percent is overweight, and 17 percent of the children from the United States are affected by obesity. Most people disregard the fact that Obesity is a known disease that affects our future and youth, but unlike most people I would rather save this human from their disease, by telling them they are unhealthy, than to let them live an unhealthy life. I did not hesitate letting a close family member know that his obesity is a disease that will just cripple his life more than it is right now. With the†¦show more content†¦Dixon’s connection between the two terms shows how much of disease obesity is since it adds more illnesses to human’s life. In a case study, conducted by Marjorie Cypress, of a 52-year-old woman shows how hard obesity and depression has affected her life since s he has been diagnosed with both. In the case study, it states â€Å"she was diagnosed with depression and prescribed an antidepressant that she chose not to take† (Cypress). This woman has been previously diagnosed with hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, and arthritis, and for her to deal with her obesity on top of her depression will not help her case at all. Because of the lack of attention to her obesity, her depression had gotten worse and her list of medical problems grew. This depression can trigger or lead to a different disease, if it is not carefully examined or dealt with. From the article, â€Å"Depression and associated physical disease and symptoms†, written by Guy M. Goodwin, Goodwin describes the symptoms of clinical depression and the diseases that may come with it if a person is diagnosed with depression. Goodwin states â€Å"For example, in 222 patients interviewed between 5 and 15 days following the MI and followed up for 6 months, depression was a significant and independent predictor of mortality from cardiac causes (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.61 to 6.87)† (Goodwin). With depression, it is proven that most patients suffer fromShow MoreRelatedObesity : The Disease Of Obesity Essay1374 Words   |  6 PagesMore than 93 million Americans are affected by the disease of obesity (Obesity Action-Brochure). There are many ways to approach this disease, such as weight loss surgery, also known as bariatric surgery, or diet and exercise plans. Doctors and insurance companies have different requirements that the patient must meet in order for the surgery to take place. Obesity is a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body. There is a difference between being overweightRead MoreIs Obesity a Disease?994 Words   |  4 PagesIs Obesity a Disease? After a long day of work or school, we have the choice to prepare ourselves a healthy meal or to get something quick and easy from the drive-through or a quick microwaveable dinner. Many of us do not have the time, or just simply choose not prepare healthy meals or exercise and it shows in our waistline. From the abundance of fast food chains on every corner to television and video games it is no wonder why we are putting on extra pounds. Obesity is caused by an unhealthy andRead MoreObesity As A Disease?1512 Words   |  7 PagesObesity as a Disease Recently, a lot of debate has gone around about whether or not obesity is considered a disease or not. It is very difficult to pinpoint one sole reason obesity is occurring in people, there are many different justifications for what causes a person to become obese. Obesity is a disease that is currently sweeping the entire world. Percentages of not just adults, but children are skyrocketing like never before. People have never been so overweight until now. I am going to examineRead MoreObesity Is A Disease?1410 Words   |  6 PagesHolly Elliott ENC 1101-13186 16 December 2015 Obesity Is a Disease About one-hundred million people in America are diagnosed with obesity every year, that’s one third of our population (Carson-Dewitt, Davidson, Atkins)! Obesity should be taken seriously because, it may cause permanent damage for us in the future. Many researchers have preformed various tests to prove that obesity is a disease. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a disease is an illness that affects a person, animal, orRead MoreObesity Is A Disease?1263 Words   |  6 PagesObesity is a disease. There is no way around that but how can America s Society help? How can someone prevent this? How can this disease be cured? Do you schools play an important role in a child’s health? Even though someone may not seem obese they are and doctors and scientist have came up with the BMI scale to prove it. Someone can be very fit by playing sports and working out everyday but if their height and weight don’t meet at the appropriate spot on the chart then they are co nsidered obeseRead MoreObesity Is Not A Disease1182 Words   |  5 PagesObesity has been measured or defined in various ways. Many researchers have differing opinions on the origins and effects of obesity. The rapidly increasing rates of obesity are often linked to a high calorie diet and little to no physical activity. Although obesity is seen as a disease that affects a person’s weight, it actually affects a lot more than that. Obesity can affect individuals in both adolescence and adulthood, their families, and the healthcare system. From an outside viewpoint, obesityRead MoreObesity And Obesity Related Diseases Essay1706 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood obesity has become staggering in the United States. Children are considered obese if they have thirty percent amount of body fat or more and is measured by body mass index (BMI). Body mass index conveys the correlation of body weight to height. If a child’s BMI is at or exceeding over the 95th percentile, meaning if their body mass index is greater than 95% of other children that are the same sex and age, they are obese. Doctor Jeffrey Levi, an executive director of the Trust for America’sRead MoreObesity And Obesity Related Diseases896 Words   |  4 PagesObesity is primarily measured in body mass index or BMI, a BMI over 30 is considered obese. Until recently, there has been a steady rise of the obesity prevalence over the last three decades. The American taxpayers and the medical community face a huge challenge with regards to the 34.9% of adults and 16.9% of children who struggle with obesity (Ogden, Carroll, Kit, Flegal, 2014). Even with the prevalence of obesity remaining flat, morbid obesity, a BMI of over 40 has increased by two to threeRead MoreObesity : Disease Associated With Obesity Essay887 Words   |  4 Pages1. List all of the diseases noted by the movie that is associated with obesity. To receive credit, this must be a complete list. The diseases associated with obesity are the following: Heart disease, Strokes, high blood pressure, Diabetes, asthma, some cancers, Gallbladder disease, Osteoarthritis, Gout, and Breathing problems such as sleep apnea. 2. Pick one in particular disease noted, and expand on it. Do the research and give etiology, signs, and symptoms. Also, list any treatments that are commonlyRead MoreObesity And Obesity Related Diseases1342 Words   |  6 Pagesgood-quality home cooking. Obesity and obesity related diseases have increased significantly in the U.S. since the mid 1970s. Over the same time, the number of fast food restaurants have more than doubled, placing fast food within close proximities to schools, work and home. A diet filled with fast food is strongly linked to weight gain, and insulin resistance, suggests obesity researcher and neurobiologist Stephan Guyenet Ph. D, an indicator sign that fast food increases the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Dickens Use of Symbolism in A Christmas Carol Essay example

Dickens Use of Symbolism in A Christmas Carol Charles Dickens wrote a large number of novels but this particular novella was very popular as it told the story of a typical Christmas in Victorian times. The word Scrooge derives from the character Scrooge in this novella, which proves that Dickens story really did make an impact on the reading public. In A Christmas Carol there are three main themes that would have been influenced by the times when Dickens was writing, the themes are: Poverty, ignorance and happiness (Christmas spirit). In the following paragraphs I am going to study the themes and see what symbolism is used. I am going to write about the symbols as I go through the†¦show more content†¦Later when Scrooge gets back to his lodging he is visited by the ghost of Jacob Marley who was wearing a massive chain made up of cashboxes, keys and some padlocks. This symbolises the slave labour that was going on at that time and how Scrooges money making is what is weighing him down. Jacob tells Scrooge that if he does not change his ways and mix with people in life then he must travel among them after death. He also warns him that he too wears a chain larger than his and that he will be visited by three spirits who will try to help him change his ways before it is too late. When Scrooge is visited by the first spirit (Christmas Past) he is shown things that had happened in his own past. The first thing he is shown is when he was a boy at boarding school and the second is when Scrooge is a young apprentice for Mr Fezziwig. Mr Fezziwig is described as: a large kind man whose jollity is infectious. He is best judged by the company he keeps - almost every deserving poor person is welcome at his ball. This symbolises the happiness felt for other people when Christmas comes around. Scrooge also tells us how Mr Fezziwig has the power to make people feel happy or unhappy. Scrooge has the same power but he and Fezziwig use it in opposite ways. TheShow MoreRelatedA Christmas Carol Essay1010 Words   |  5 PagesA Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens in 1843. Life for the lower class during this time was extremely hard because of enormous amounts of illnesses, young children worked and no education. A Christmas Carol was set in mid 19th century, during this time people had a really bad time; most of the people was unemployed and the people who were employed were paid deficiently, others were seasonal or casual, which meant they were when work was available so most of the families lived in povertyRead MoreSocial Criticism In A Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens765 Words   |  4 Pages Who is the man behind the world renowned classic, A Christmas Carol. Charles Dickens, born on February 7, 1812, spent the first nine years of his life living in southeast England with his father John, who was kind and likable man, although financially irresponsible. After moving to London, the twelve-year-old Dickens had his fath er arrested and set to debtors’ prison where his mother moved seven of their children, but arranged for Charles to live alone outside the prison. Charles spent three traumaticRead MoreEssay on The Personality of Scrooge1338 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really wantRead MoreThe Personality of Scrooge Essay example1341 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novella is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really wantRead MoreScrooges Transformation in Dickens A Christmas Carol Essay1319 Words   |  6 PagesEbenezer Scrooge is the major character in the story, A Christmas Carol written by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol is about how a â€Å"cold-hearted, tight fisted, selfish† money grabbing man is offered an opportunity of a life time, to change his behaviour, attitude... to have a second chance in life. The theme of this novel is to look at the good you do in life and how it carries over after your death. The moral of the book is; People can make changes in their lives whenever they really want toRead MoreCharles Dickens A Christmas Carol Essay922 Words   |  4 PagesCharles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol. In this literary classic, Dickens tells the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, a â€Å"tight fisted...covetous old sinner† (12). Through a series of hauntings by various Christmas ghosts, Scrooge realizes the error of his ways and changes completely into a warm-hearted, generous man. Scrooge’s tale is a familiar one; countless movies have been filmed, plays have been produced, and references made in other stories and television shows. Each rendition of A Christmas Carol providesRead MoreCharles Dickens was one of the Brightest and Most Influential Writers of His Time1325 Words   |  5 Pages The British writer Charles Dickens was one of the brightest and most inf luential people of his time. His many writings, including Great Expectations and A Christmas Carol, have been efficacious in many lives and have created a legacy of classics that will be read forever. Dickens, who was born in Portsmouth, England, was raised in a poor family, in which he had to work instead of attending school. Although not being able to go to school was detrimental to Charles, it gave him a chance to begin hisRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Foster Chapter Notes2486 Words   |  10 Pagesmeaning by relating it to Shakespearean writing or novels whether and individual recognizes it or not Chapter 6 †¦ Or the Bible †¢ Before the 20th century many people were extremely familiar with the Biblical passages, therefore allowing writers to use them as a common basis for a novel’s implicit meaning or the lesson they attempted to infuse †¢ Many of the bible stories had symbolic meanings o Innocence is lost in the garden when Eve is misled by the serpent o Many times an individual character willRead MoreHow Charles Dickens Portrays the Murder of Nancy in Oliver Twist2542 Words   |  11 PagesHow Charles Dickens Portrays the Murder of Nancy in Oliver Twist Oliver Twist was written by Charles Dickens. He was born on February 7th 1812in Landport which is situated in Portsmouth, England. He worked in a blacking factory where shoe polish is produced and Dickens job was to paste labels to the bottles of polish. The working conditions then were dreadfully poor, He was doing this job when he was 12 years old which meant that in those days children had little childhoodRead MoreHow to Read Lit Like a Prof Notes3608 Words   |  15 Pagesconscious of. The more consciously aware we are, the more alive the text becomes to us. d. If you don’t recognize the correspondences, it’s ok. If a story is no good, being based on Hamlet won’t save it. 6. When in Doubt, It’s from Shakespeare†¦ a. Writers use what is common in a culture as a kind of shorthand. Shakespeare is pervasive, so he is frequently echoed. b. See plays as a pattern, either in plot or theme or both. Examples: i. Hamlet: heroic character, revenge, indecision, melancholy nature ii. Henry

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Multiculturalism in music Essay Example For Students

Multiculturalism in music Essay Visualize in your head a rock band, and a rapper. What kind of clothes are they wearing. What lyric styles are they singing in? And what color are they? Ongoing stereotypes suggest that the rock band is a group of white musicians and the rapper would be black. However, examples from the past and present shows that these stereotypes are untrue. Music is defined as The art of organizing tones to produce a coherent sequence of sounds to elicit an aesthetic response in a listener (Morris, 864). This countrys youth is unlike any others, we have much control over what we do, and music is something that evolves around all of us. In this essay, I will discuss the evolution of youth music ranging from early rock, to todays hip hop stars, from a muliculturalistic point of view. Multiculturalism is a term identifying the presence of several significant cultures (Stark, 434). Without the presence of multiculturalism, music may not be as diversified and rounded as it is today. Through sharing ideas, techniques and skills, music has evolved into a vast amount of identifying styles. The birth of youth oriented music began with the birth of rock and roll. Many think that rock is generally composed of a white population, and not many would believe that rock was actually started by blacks. This shows early signs of multiculturalism through music. Rock and roll music is actually a spawn of rhythm and blues, that was created in the 1950s. The name rock and roll was identified by Alan Freed, a radio disc jockey that introduced rhythm and blues to the mainstream public, and altered it for the rock and roll. What Freed certainly knew but few whites were unaware of at the time was that the term (rock and roll) was widely used in black music as a euphemism for sex (RRG, 20). Concepts of rhythm and clues such as complex rhythms and call-out response and blending work of both joys and sorrows in the South were taken black American heritage (RRG, 23). These styles of music were set to anglo-style songs and thus produced a new style of music. This new style of music set the stage for some of the most influential musicians of youth in this time. One of the most influential musician of this time was Chuck Berry. Berry was one of the first rhythm and blues performers to have an interracial audience, and a heavy influence in the future careers of the Rolling Stones, Beatles, and Beach Boys. This new and exiting form of musical expression was taken in by the youth. It gave them a feeling of freedom and joy that had been lacking from previous music styles. Although rock became an instant hit with the youth, the music caused displeasure in the adult world. Rock was criticized for juvenile delinquency to loosened sexual standards (RRG, 27). The most notorious example of what adults didnt like in rock music can be found in Elvis Presley. Elvis was the first white performer to expose an audience to rock music. However, the free-will style Elvis exhibited was not a real big hit with the adults, where he was condemned as a whirling dervish of sex. Rock music then went on a tear, evolving into many different styles and forms. As rock matured and diversified, many new artists and distinct styles emerged. Such examples are blues, featured by B.B. King and Ruth Brown. Harmonious styles such as The Orioles, the energetic swing sounds of Little Richard, the role-model rock star Pat Boone, and the folk rock of the Everly Brothers. Rock usually evolved to what was happening in the world during that time period, such as war, politics, current events, and lifestyles. .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 , .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .postImageUrl , .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 , .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8:hover , .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8:visited , .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8:active { border:0!important; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8:active , .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8 .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6b8f40ef8fbe6c39e10d97f17d0bbac8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 'The Hold Life Has' and 'In Search of Respect': Book Review Another aspect that evolved rock music was technology. As more and more technology was developed, more integrated sounds were brought into rock, eventually resulting into such music as pop and disco. Music was now able to have artificial beats that traditional instruments could not produce. This new form of music paved the road to a whole new dimension of music, one that is widely known today as hip-hop. Hip-hop music is a style that consists of .